India is not just a country—it’s a feeling. A living canvas of devotion, culture, and timeless wisdom. Among the many treasures of its spiritual legacy, one of the most divine and soul-touching experiences is a journey to the 12 Jyotirlingas—sacred shrines where Lord Shiva is believed to have revealed himself in the form of a Jyoti (light).
These aren’t just temples; they are spiritual powerhouses—silent yet thunderous, humble yet majestic. They speak to the weary heart, comfort the seeking soul, and remind us of something deeply eternal.
In this visual and emotional tour, we’ll walk you through what are the 12 Jyotirlingas in India, explore where are the 12 Jyotirlingas in India, and understand the benefits of visiting 12 Jyotirlingas—each a chapter of love, faith, and divine miracles.
What Are the 12 Jyotirlingas in India?
The word “Jyotirlinga” means “radiant sign of Shiva.” These 12 holy shrines are believed to be self-manifested and represent the infinite form of Shiva—beyond beginning and end.
So, which are the 12 Jyotirlingas in India, and what makes them so special? Let’s take a sacred step into each one.
The 12 Jyotirlingas of India – A Journey Through Heaven on Earth
- Somnath Jyotirlinga, Gujarat
The first among the 12 Jyotirlingas, Somnath stands tall near the Arabian Sea, symbolizing resilience. Destroyed and rebuilt several times, it reminds us that faith cannot be crushed—it only rises stronger. It’s said that Lord Moon (Chandra) built it to regain his luster. - Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga, Andhra Pradesh
Perched on the peaceful hills of Srisailam, Mallikarjuna is where Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati are said to reside together. It’s a place where the divine masculine and feminine energy merge in cosmic balance. - Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga, Madhya Pradesh
In the ancient city of Ujjain lies this temple, where time itself bows before Lord Mahakal, the destroyer of death. The Bhasma Aarti, where Shiva is worshipped with sacred ash, is an experience that touches the very core of your being. - Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga, Madhya Pradesh
Located on the sacred island shaped like the “Om” symbol, this temple is a meditative retreat. One can feel the rhythm of life slow down, echoing the eternal chant of Om. - Kedarnath Jyotirlinga, Uttarakhand
Situated amidst the snow-clad Himalayas, Kedarnath is not just a destination—it’s a test of devotion. Every step of the journey feels like a prayer, and every breath there feels blessed by the mountains and Lord Shiva himself. - Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga, Maharashtra
Surrounded by dense forests and waterfalls, Bhimashankar is where Lord Shiva is said to have vanquished the demon Bhima. The air here carries peace, and the hills seem to hum with ancient chants. - Kashi Vishwanath Jyotirlinga, Uttar Pradesh
In the eternal city of Varanasi, this temple is considered the heart of India’s spiritual energy. A dip in the Ganges followed by darshan here is believed to liberate one from all mortal bindings. - Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga, Maharashtra
Near the origin of the holy Godavari River, Trimbakeshwar is where the Trinity—Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva—are believed to reside in one form. It’s also a major site for ancestral rituals and moksha pujas. - Vaidyanath Jyotirlinga, Jharkhand
Known as the temple of healing, people come here not just for physical recovery, but for emotional and spiritual healing too. Legend has it that Ravana offered his ten heads here to win Lord Shiva’s blessings. - Nageshwar Jyotirlinga, Gujarat
Located near Dwarka, Nageshwar stands for protection and power. It’s believed that worshipping here helps you overcome fear and negativity. - Ramanathaswamy Jyotirlinga, Tamil Nadu
A part of the Ramayana journey, Lord Rama is said to have built the Shiva Linga here to seek forgiveness for killing Ravana. The corridors of this temple stretch long and wide—just like Shiva’s mercy. - Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga, Maharashtra
The final Jyotirlinga, located near the Ellora Caves, is a symbol of divine love and unwavering devotion. It’s said to be rebuilt by Ahilyabai Holkar, the queen whose life was itself an offering to dharma.
Where Are the 12 Jyotirlingas in India?
You’ll find these sacred shrines scattered across the map—from the tranquil coasts of Tamil Nadu to the icy reaches of the Himalayas. Here’s a quick look at their locations:
Jyotirlinga | Location | State |
Somnath | Gujarat | Gujarat |
Mallikarjuna | Andhra Pradesh | Andhra Pradesh |
Mahakaleshwar | Madhya Pradesh | Madhya Pradesh |
Omkareshwar | Madhya Pradesh | Madhya Pradesh |
Kedarnath | Uttarakhand | Uttarakhand |
Bhimashankar | Maharashtra | Maharashtra |
Kashi Vishwanath | Uttar Pradesh | Uttar Pradesh |
Trimbakeshwar | Maharashtra | Maharashtra |
Vaidyanath | Jharkhand | Jharkhand |
Nageshwar | Gujarat | Gujarat |
Ramanathaswamy | Tamil Nadu | Tamil Nadu |
Grishneshwar | Maharashtra | Maharashtra |
Benefits of Visiting 12 Jyotirlingas
This sacred journey isn’t just about collecting stamps on your spiritual passport. It’s about transformation. Here are the benefits of visiting 12 Jyotirlingas:
- Liberation from Karma: Visiting each shrine is believed to burn away lifetimes of negative karma.
- Path to Moksha: This pilgrimage is said to bring you closer to freedom from the cycle of birth and death.
- Healing Energy: Many shrines are known for their healing vibrations—emotionally, mentally, and physically.
- Fulfillment of Desires: Devotees believe that heartfelt wishes made at these temples often come true.
- Divine Protection: These temples are spiritual shields—guarding you from unseen harm and guiding you with divine light.
A Journey Not Just of Miles, but of the Soul
To walk this path is to walk with Shiva. It’s a surrender, a quiet revolution of the soul. You’ll find not just ancient stone carvings and rituals—but echoes of your own heart, memories from lifetimes ago, and the quiet whisper of the divine reminding you—you are never alone.
From the rhythmic chants at Mahakaleshwar to the silent snow at Kedarnath, from the healing waters of Trimbakeshwar to the ancient echoes at Grishneshwar—each temple has a story, and somehow, you’ll find yours in it.
So if you’ve ever asked yourself, which are the 12 Jyotirlingas in India? Or wondered where are the 12 Jyotirlingas in India?—perhaps, the real answer lies not in maps but in moments. In the tears you’ll shed at Kashi. In the shivers of awe at Omkareshwar. In the joy that dances in your chest at Somnath.
Final Thoughts
You don’t just visit the 12 Jyotirlingas—you return to them. Life will keep calling you back to these sacred places, each time with new questions and deeper longings. And Shiva, in his infinite compassion, will be there. In the stone. In the chants. In your heart.
Om Namah Shivaya.